-An educated guess based on published result or preliminary observations regarding the study.
-It is also an assumption on the parameter of the population.
2 types of hypothesis
-Null hypothesis (Ho)
-The accepted facts of the study.
-It is the hypothesis that is to be tested.
-Hypothesis where there is no difference.
-Alternative hypothesis (HA)
-The hypothesis suggests there is a difference.
Hypothesis testing
-Example;
-Ho: There is no difference in sports performance between male and female football players.
-HA: The sports performance of male football players are better compared to female football players.
-Hypothesis testing procedures:
1. Generate the null hypothesis and alternative hypothesis.
2. Set the significance level (α).
3. Check the assumption.
4. Compute the test statistics and associate the result with the p value.
5. Interpret the result.
6. Conclude.
By. Pengiran Hazieq Izzat
References
Websites
http://stattrek.com/hypothesis-test/hypothesis-testing.aspx
http://www.statisticshowto.com/probability-and-statistics/hypothesis-testing/
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